|
Antiaircraft Artillery on Saipan
The following is a PDF reproduction of The Antiaircraft Album of
A.P.O. 244. Since this publication was produced while the
war was still in progress, Army censorship rules prohibited the
mentioning of locations, dates and specific units throughout this
work. The document, therefore, remains somewhat anonymous -
except for the Army Post Office number. The publication is the
work of Captain R.H. Foor, who wrote the text and designed the
album. All photographs are credited to the U.S. Army Signal
Corps.
Captain Foor's well-constructed remembrance chronicles the action,
daily life, and recreation of the antiaircraft troops on Saipan.
The military's dealings with the indigenous population is also
noted. A list of fallen and decorated soldiers is included.
The selection of photos is outstanding and defines this record.
The history covers the period from the landings on Saipan (referred
to as D-Day, which was June 15, 1944) through the final Japanese air
raid on the island.
Saipan, in the Mariana Islands, became an important base for B-29
bombers raiding Japan. Antiaircraft defense for this installation was a critical task. Although this history does
not mention AAA units by designation (including the erasure of designations from signs
visible in a few of the photographs), the units stationed on Saipan during all or a significant portion of the period covered in
the publication were:
|
Arriving
during June 1944:
-
[Headquarters,
86th AAA Group]
-
206th AAA AW Bn
(Headquarters, Batteries A and B)
-
230th AAA SL Bn
(Battery B, less one platoon)
-
269th AAA SL Bn
(Battery B)
-
501st AAA Gun Bn
-
738th AAA Gun Bn
-
751st AAA Gun Bn
(Headquarters, Batteries A and B)
-
864th AAA AW Bn
-
865th AAA AW Bn
(Headquarters, Batteries A and D)
-
867th AAA AW Bn
(Batteries B and C)
Arriving
during January and February 1945:
-
[Headquarters,
59th AAA Brigade]
-
[Headquarters,
69th AAA Group]
-
752d AAA AW Bn
-
balance of 865th
AAA AW Bn
Additionally, the
234th AAA Gun Bn was stationed at Saipan beginning 9 June
1945. |
|